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Comparison

PostgreSQL vs MariaDB

Overview

The world's most advanced open-source relational database.

postgresql.org

PostgreSQL is a powerful, open-source object-relational database with 35+ years of active development. It is known for reliability, standards compliance, extensibility (JSON, full-text search, pgvector) and strong ACID guarantees, making it a default choice for everything from small apps to large-scale analytics.

Community-developed, open-source fork of MySQL.

mariadb.org

MariaDB is a community-driven fork of MySQL created by its original developers. It stays largely drop-in compatible with MySQL while adding storage engines, performance improvements and a fully open governance model via the MariaDB Foundation.

Features

  • Full ACID compliance
  • Advanced SQL and window functions
  • JSONB document storage
  • Extensions (pgvector, PostGIS, full-text search)
  • Logical and streaming replication
  • Strong data integrity and constraints
  • Drop-in MySQL compatibility
  • Multiple storage engines (Aria, ColumnStore)
  • Galera synchronous clustering
  • Open governance (MariaDB Foundation)
  • JSON and window functions
  • Managed SkySQL cloud option

Pricing

PostgreSQL

open sourceFree plan available
PlanPriceNotes
Open SourceFreeSelf-hosted, no license fee.

MariaDB

open sourceFree plan available
PlanPriceNotes
CommunityFreeOpen-source GPL server.
View pricing page →

Company Fit

PostgreSQL

StartupSMBEnterprise

MariaDB

StartupSMBEnterprise

Alternatives

PostgreSQL alternatives

MariaDB alternatives

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